to suspend immigration, and Congress subsequently acted quickly to implement the suspension of Chinese immigration, a ban that was intended to last 10 years. United States federal law passed on May 6, 1882, following revisions made in 1880 to the Burlingame Treaty of 1868. The Court's ruling effectively established the constitutionality of racial segregation and the notion of "separate but equal." The Supreme Court case that upheld a Louisiana segregation law on the theory that as long as the accommodations between the racially segregated facilities were equal, the equal protection clause was not violated. This is generally considered to mark the end of Reconstruction. In return, the North agreed to remove the last troops from the South, support southern railroads, and accept a southerner into the Cabinet. They were half loyal to Grant and half committed to reform the spoils systemĪgreement that ended the disputed election of 1876 between Rutherford Hayes and Samuel Tilden under its terms, the South accepted Hayes's election. Hayes (1877-1881), a moderate Republican party faction led by Senator James Blaine that favored some reforms of the civil service system and a restrained policy toward the defeated South. Republicans in the 1870s who supported Ulysses Grant and Roscoe Conkling they accepted machine politics and the spoils system and were challenged by other Republicans called Half-Breeds, who supported civil service reform.ĭuring the presidency of Rutherford B. and the fabulous lifestyles of the wealthy hid the many social problems of the time, including a high poverty rate, a high crime rate, and corruption in the government.Ī fraternal organization composed of veterans of the Union Army who had served in the American Civil War Political party devoted to improving the lives of laborers and raising inflation, reaching its high point in 1878 when it polled over a million votes and elected fourteen members of Congress.Ī name for the late 1800s, coined by Mark Twain to describe the tremendous increase in wealth caused by the industrial age and the ostentatious lifestyles it allowed the very rich. this was attacked by those who supported an inflationary monetary policy, particularly farmers and believed in the unlimited coinage of silver Through the coinage act of 1873, the US ended the minting of silver dollars and placed the country on the gold standard. Significantly dampered further Reconstructionist efforts. Party formed in 1872 (split from the ranks of the Republican Party) which argued that the Reconstruction task was complete and should be set aside. It was involved in a scandal in 1872 in which high government officials were accused of accepting bribes.ĭuring the Grant administration, a group of officials were importing whiskey and using their offices to avoid paying the taxes on it, cheating the treasury out of millions of dollars. He provided the brass while the undersized and cunning Gould provided the brains.Ī joint-stock company organized in 1863 and reorganized in 1867 to build the Union Pacific Railroad. One of the two millionaire partners, who were notorius in the financial world.
An expression used as a vote getting stratagem by the Republicans during the election of 1876 to offset charges of corruption by blaming the Civil War on the Democrats.
0 kommentar(er)
